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sudo apt-get remove mysql-server |
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sudo apt-get install software-properties-common sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xcbcb082a1bb943db sudo add-apt-repository 'deb http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/dbms/mariadb/repo/10.0/ubuntu saucy main' sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install mariadb-server |
Install Apache2 + FastCGI + PHP-FPM
/etc/apache2/sites-availabe/test.server.com.conf:
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<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:8080> ServerName test.server.com ServerAdmin webmaster@server.com DocumentRoot /var/www/test.server.com ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined </VirtualHost> |
/etc/apache2/ports.conf:
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Listen 127.0.0.1:8080 |
sudo apt-get install nginx
/etc/nginx/sites-available/test:
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server { listen 80; root /var/www/test.server.com; index index.html index.php index.htm; server_name test.server.com; location / { # Custom 404 page # try_files $uri $uri/ /not_found_error.html; } location ~ \.php$ { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; } location ~ /\.ht { deny all; } } |
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/test /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/test
sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
sudo service nginx restart
sudo service apache2 restart
sudo service php5-fpm restart
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$ sudo apt-get install apache2-mpm-worker libapache2-mod-fastcgi php5-fpm $ sudo a2enmod actions alias fastcgi |
edit /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/fastcgi.conf:
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AddHandler php5-fcgi .php Action php5-fcgi /php5-fcgi Alias /php5-fcgi /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi -socket /var/run/php5-fpm.sock -pass-header Authorization |
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$ sudo service apache2 restart && sudo service php5-fpm restart |
— Updated 2014-01-09 (Ubuntu 13.10)–
mkdir /var/www/cgi-bin
touch /var/www/cgi-bin/php5.fcgi
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/cgi-bin
edit /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/fastcgi.conf:
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<IfModule mod_fastcgi.c> AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi #FastCgiWrapper /usr/lib/apache2/suexec FastCgiIpcDir /var/lib/apache2/fastcgi Alias /php5.fcgi /var/www/cgi-bin/php5.fcgi AddType application/x-httpd-fastphp5 .php Action application/x-httpd-fastphp5 /php5.fcgi FastCGIExternalServer /var/www/cgi-bin/php5.fcgi -socket /var/run/php5-fpm.sock <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin"> Order allow,deny <Files "php5.fcgi"> Order deny,allow </Files> </Directory> </IfModule> |
Virtual host setting example :
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<VirtualHost *:80> # Admin email, Server Name (domain name), and any aliases ServerAdmin webmaster@email.com ServerName www.example.com # ServerAlias example.com # Index file and Document Root (where the public files are located) DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm DocumentRoot /var/www/example <Directory /var/www/example> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride all Order allow,deny Allow from all Require all granted </Directory> # Log file locations LogLevel warn ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.example.com.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.example.com.log combined </VirtualHost> |
Requirments:
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apt-get install postfix postfix-mysql dovecot-core dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d dovecot-lmtpd dovecot-mysql postfixadmin |
/etc/postfix/main.cf
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# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version # Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first # line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default # is /etc/mailname. #myorigin = /etc/mailname smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu) biff = no # appending .domain is the MUA's job. append_dot_mydomain = no # Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings #delay_warning_time = 4h readme_directory = no # TLS parameters #smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem #smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key #smtpd_use_tls=yes #smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache #smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem smtpd_use_tls=yes # comment this line if you want to use SMTP AUTH LOGIN smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes #Enabling SMTP for authenticated users, and handing off authentication to Dovecot smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, reject_unauth_destination # See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for # information on enabling SSL in the smtp client. myhostname = host.example.com alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases myorigin = /etc/mailname #mydestination = example.com, hostname.example.com, localhost.example.com, localhost mydestination = localhost relayhost = mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 mailbox_size_limit = 0 recipient_delimiter = + inet_interfaces = all #Handing off local delivery to Dovecot's LMTP, and telling it where to store mail virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp #Virtual domains, users, and aliases virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-alias-maps.cf |
/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf:
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user = postfixadmin password = #dbpassowrd hosts = 127.0.0.1 dbname = postfixadmin query = SELECT 1 FROM domain WHERE domain='%s' |
/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf:
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user = postfixadmin password = #dbpassowrd hosts = 127.0.0.1 dbname = postfixadmin query = SELECT 1 FROM mailbox WHERE username='%s' |
/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-alias-maps.cf:
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user = postfixadmin password = #dbpassowrd hosts = 127.0.0.1 dbname = postfixadmin query = SELECT goto FROM alias WHERE address='%s' |
測試:
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service postfix restart postmap -q {domain} mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-domains.cf postmap -q {email} mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-mailbox-maps.cf postmap -q {alias} mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual-alias-maps.cf |
In this section, you’ll configure Dovecot to:
You’ll modify a total of 7 Dovecot configuration files. Here’s the list:
/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf: Dovecot’s main configuration file/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf: Deals with the server’s file system/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf: Defines how user authentication is handled/etc/dovecot/conf.d/auth-sql.conf.ext: New authentication file for SQL-type authentication/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext: An included authentication file with the MySQL connection parameters/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf: Where sockets are configured/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf: Where SSL-related parameters are specified/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext:
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connect = host=127.0.0.1 dbname=postfixadmin user=postfixadmin password={dbpassword} ... password_query = SELECT username as user, password FROM mailbox WHERE username='%u'; |
如果要開啟 pop3 110 port, /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf:
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service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 110 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 995 #ssl = yes } } |
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usermod -G dovecot www-data |
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf:
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service auth { ... unix_listener auth-client { mode = 0666 user = vmail group = www-data } ... } |
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sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade sudo apt-get install php5-gd php-xml-parser php5-intl smbclient curl libcurl3 php5-curl sudo a2enmod rewrite sudo a2enmod headers |
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sudo su echo 'deb http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/isv:ownCloud:community/xUbuntu_13.04/ /' >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/owncloud.list apt-get update apt-get install owncloud wget http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/isv:ownCloud:community/xUbuntu_13.04/Release.key apt-key add - < Release.key |
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cd /var/www/{your web root} wget https://download.owncloud.com/download/community/setup-owncloud.php |
Open your browser, run the web installer script, ex: http://{domain.name}/setup-owncloud.php
follow the steps in installer, finish it.
install the update-manager-core package if it is not already installed:
$ sudo apt-get install update-manager-core
Edit /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades and set Prompt=normal;
Launch the upgrade tool with the command:
$ sudo do-release-upgrade -d
List installed packages:
$ sudo dpkg --get-selections